Lionel University Blog

What to Expect When Applying to College as a Veteran

Written by Matthew Habecker, CMCO | Aug 18, 2026, 5:00:01 PM

Introduction

Applying to college as a veteran can feel different from applying as a traditional student. You may be managing VA education benefits, military transcripts, transfer credits, family responsibilities, work schedules, and a major career transition all at the same time.

The good news is that your military experience can be an asset. Leadership, discipline, accountability, and real-world problem-solving can help you succeed in college and prepare for a meaningful civilian career.

Quick Answer

When applying to college as a veteran, expect to choose a program, complete the school application, apply for or confirm VA education benefits, request military and college transcripts, submit required documents, and work with admissions and financial aid teams to finalize enrollment.

At Lionel University, veterans may be able to use GI Bill® or VA education benefits toward eligible exercise science degree and certificate programs. Military Specialists can help students understand benefit steps, transcript requirements, and the enrollment process.

What Makes Applying to College as a Veteran Different?

Veteran students often bring more life experience than traditional first-time college students. You may already have leadership experience, technical training, professional responsibilities, and a clear sense of what you want your next career to look like.

The application process may also include additional steps. Veterans often need to confirm VA education benefits, request military transcripts, submit prior college transcripts, and understand how benefits are certified after enrollment.

You May Have Transferable Experience

Military training and prior college coursework may be reviewed for possible transfer credit.

Benefits May Require Documentation

VA education benefits may require applications, eligibility documents, enrollment certification, and attendance verification.

Your Career Goal Matters

The best program depends on whether you want a new career, career advancement, graduate school, or a credential connected to a specific field.

Step-by-Step: What to Expect When Applying

Every college has its own process, but veteran applicants can usually expect a sequence like this.

Step What Happens
1. Choose a program Start with your career goal. For example, veterans interested in fitness, wellness, coaching, or human performance may consider exercise science.
2. Complete the college application Submit the school application and any required admissions information.
3. Apply for or confirm VA benefits Use VA resources to apply for GI Bill® or other VA education benefits if you have not already done so.
4. Request transcripts Request military transcripts, such as JST or CCAF, and any prior college transcripts.
5. Submit benefit documents Send required eligibility documents, such as a Certificate of Eligibility, to the school’s military or VA benefits team.
6. Review your degree plan After transcripts are evaluated, review your remaining courses, transfer credit, schedule, and estimated path to completion.
7. Start classes Once enrollment is finalized, begin coursework and continue following any benefit verification requirements.

What to Expect With VA and GI Bill® Benefits

VA education benefits can help eligible veterans, service members, and qualified family members pay for college tuition, school-related costs, and training programs. The VA recommends applying online for GI Bill® and related education benefits, and benefit eligibility can vary by service history and benefit type.

After you apply, you may receive a Certificate of Eligibility, often called a COE. This document helps the school understand which benefit you are eligible to use and is commonly requested during the enrollment process.

At Lionel University

Lionel University is an approved institution for higher learning through the Department of Veterans Affairs. Eligible veterans may be able to use VA education benefits toward eligible master’s degree, bachelor’s degree, associate degree, and Master Trainer certificate programs.

Veterans using GI Bill® benefits should send their Certificate of Eligibility to military@lionel.edu, apply to their selected program, and submit all prior transcripts required by the VA.

Benefit Type What to Expect
Post-9/11 GI Bill®, Chapter 33 After enrollment is certified, the VA sends the eligible tuition portion directly to the school. If a student is less than 100% eligible, a remaining balance may apply.
Montgomery GI Bill, Chapter 30 Students typically pay tuition directly to the school and may be reimbursed by the VA based on eligibility, course load, and attendance verification.
Chapter 1606 or Chapter 35 Payment processes can vary. Students should confirm whether tuition is paid to the school or reimbursed to the student after enrollment certification.

Military Transcripts and Transfer Credits

One of the most important steps for veteran applicants is transcript review. Your military training and prior college coursework may help the school understand what you have already completed and how it may fit into your degree plan.

The Joint Services Transcript, or JST, describes military schooling, training, and work history in civilian terms so colleges can review it for possible credit. Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Coast Guard, and eligible active-duty, Reserve, and veteran students can use JST. Air Force students generally use transcripts through Air University or CCAF.

Transcript Type Who It Typically Applies To
JST Army, Marine Corps, Navy, Coast Guard, and many Reserve or veteran students.
CCAF or Air University Transcript Air Force and Space Force students, depending on academic record source.
Prior College Transcripts Any student who previously attended another college or university.

Lionel University evaluates military and college transcripts at no charge. This can help veterans understand whether prior training or coursework may reduce the number of courses needed to complete a program.

Choosing the Right College Program as a Veteran

Before applying, think about the career you want after college. A veteran interested in exercise science may be preparing for personal training, strength and conditioning, wellness leadership, tactical performance, health education, or graduate study.

Military experience can translate especially well into exercise science because many veterans already understand physical readiness, leadership, coaching, resilience, and team performance.

Program Option Best Fit
Master Trainer Certificate Veterans who want a focused fitness and training pathway.
Associate Degree in Exercise Science Students beginning college or building a foundation for future degree completion.
Bachelor’s Degree in Exercise Science Veterans preparing for broader fitness, wellness, coaching, or graduate school pathways.
Master’s Degree in Exercise Science Professionals seeking advanced knowledge, leadership roles, or specialized career growth.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Applying as a Veteran

Waiting to apply for benefits

VA benefit processing and school certification can take time. Start early so funding questions do not delay enrollment.

Forgetting prior transcripts

Submit military and college transcripts as early as possible. Missing transcripts can slow transfer credit review and degree planning.

Assuming all benefits work the same way

Post-9/11 GI Bill®, Montgomery GI Bill, Chapter 1606, and Chapter 35 can have different payment and verification processes.

Choosing a school without support

Veteran students should look for clear benefit guidance, transcript support, flexible learning options, and career-relevant programs.

Frequently Asked Questions

What should veterans do before applying to college?

Veterans should identify a career goal, choose a program, apply for or confirm VA education benefits, request military and college transcripts, and contact the school’s admissions or military support team.

Can veterans use GI Bill® benefits at Lionel University?

Lionel University is an approved institution for higher learning through the Department of Veterans Affairs. Eligible veterans may be able to use VA education benefits toward eligible programs.

What is a Certificate of Eligibility?

A Certificate of Eligibility, or COE, is a VA document that shows the education benefit a student is eligible to use. Schools often request it before certifying enrollment.

Do veterans need to submit military transcripts?

Yes, veterans should submit military transcripts such as JST or CCAF, along with prior college transcripts. These records may help with transfer credit review and degree planning.

Is online college a good option for veterans?

Online college can be a strong option for veterans balancing work, family, relocation, medical appointments, or career transition. Students should choose a program that fits their goals and schedule.

Key Takeaways

  • Applying to college as a veteran may include additional steps such as VA benefit confirmation, military transcripts, and enrollment certification.
  • Veterans should apply early for benefits and submit all required documents before classes begin.
  • Military training and prior coursework may be reviewed for possible transfer credit.
  • Veterans interested in fitness, wellness, coaching, and human performance may find exercise science a strong academic fit.
  • A military-friendly school should provide clear guidance, flexible learning, and career-relevant program options.

Conclusion

Applying to college as a veteran may involve more steps than a traditional college application, but those steps are manageable with the right plan. Start by choosing a career-focused program, confirming your benefits, requesting transcripts, and working with a school that understands military-connected students.

For veterans interested in exercise science, college can be a bridge from military service to a civilian career focused on health, fitness, performance, and helping others live stronger, healthier lives.